Description
Includes 150 photographs of NTS activists and events associated with NTS activities, circa 1930-1989. The correspondence includes
letters to N.B. Tarasova, 1962-1982, circa 155 pages from Sergei Rafal'skii, 70 pages from Anatolii Darov + unpublished poems,
12 pages from Nina Fedorova, 12 pages from Leonid Rzhevskii, and 10 pages from Nikolai Arsen'ev + unpublished poems. Other
batches of correspondence include 200 pages of letters to the chairman of NTS, V.M. Baidalakov, to V.D. Poremskii, and others,
and there are some 390 letters and postcards to the editorial office of the weekly Posev.There is also a 136-page typescript
by N.S. Kozorez, "About service in a Cossack encampment and 10 ears in Stalin's camps."
Background
The National Alliance of Russian Solidarists (“Народно-Трудовой Союз российских солидаристов” or NTS) is a Russian émigré
political organization founded in Belgrade in 1930 by a young generation of exiled Russians. It soon spread to other European
capitals, and during the course of the next 50 years, it became the largest and the most active Russian émigré political organization,
having its center in Western Germany. The ideology of the NTS was based on anti-communism. The main accent was on the belief
that the Soviet system was incapable of evolution, and therefore it needed to be removed by means of internal opposition.
The other principle of the ideology of the NTS was solidarism, built largely on the NTS’s understanding of the ethical code
of Christianity. The NTS stressed the collective social responsibility of people for the welfare of others, and it praised
the principle of national and international solidarity against the communist idea of class struggle. The NTS defended democratic
participation in government. Its platform included an appreciation of human rights and the idea of individual freedom and
personal responsibility. The NTS proposed to solve the problem of socialism versus capitalism by articulating an ideology
which placed itself “beyond right and left”.
Restrictions
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Availability
The materials are open for research use. Audio-visual materials are not available in original format, and must be reformatted
to a digital use copy.