Poland Rada Ministr贸w records, 1944-1988

Collection context

Summary

Creators:
Poland. Rada Ministr贸w
Abstract:
Reports, memoranda, and statistical data, relating to administration of the government of Poland.
Extent:
circa 416,000 digital files (80.9 Gigabytes; several hundred compact discs and 0.5 linear feet of printed matter in 7 manuscript boxes) (2.8 Linear Feet)
Language:
Polish
Preferred citation:

[Identification of item], [file/segregator number], [CD number], Poland Rada Ministr贸w records, Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Background

Scope and content:

The Rada Ministr贸w (Council of Ministers) records consist of reports, memoranda, and statistical data relating to administration of the government of Poland. They are the source of raw documentation not so much on why particular policies affecting the lives of millions of Polish citizens were made, but on how they were carried out. Thousands of internal reports, memoranda, and statistical bulletins, which were classified as secret or top secret until 2001, are included. The records provide a virtually complete source for the study of the functioning of a communist state.

Besides Polish materials, the collection includes key documentation, in Russian, on the affairs of the Council of Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON), the Soviet tool for controlling the economies of its East European satellite countries. All official documents issued by the Council of Mutual Economic Assistance were written in Russian and translated if necessary.

The digitized documents are described by a database; all of the digitized documents and the database are available on a computer workstation in the Hoover Archives reading room. The digitized documents are page images, the text of which cannot be searched, so the database descriptions, in Polish, are the only searchable text. Some digitized documents are difficult or impossible to read, usually because the source documents were poor-quality carbon copies. The zoom feature may help make these digital copies legible; printing the documents may also facilitate legibility.

The Chancellery of Prime Minister Jerzy Buzek, whose Solidarity government held office until October 2001, undertook a massive declassification and scanning project to make the records of the government of communist Poland accessible to scholars in Poland and abroad. Due to political considerations, the decision to declassify and digitize the Council of Ministers records was implemented rapidly and not publicized until it was completed, a few days before the accession to office of the post-communist Democratic Left Alliance. Documents were scanned directly off the shelves, preserving original order by shelf and jacket (folder), but with no effort to provide a guide to the contents of the collection.

A number of Polish institutions received digitized copies on compact discs. The Hoover Institution is the only non-Polish repository having a set of copies. The arrangement and description of the digitized documents, and the creation of a database to contain the descriptions, was performed by InfoProject Ltd. from 2002 to 2004, with funding by the Hoover Institution.

The Polish-language database describes groups of similar records that were arranged into new "documents" after all of the documents were digitized in 2001. Similar records were grouped according to subject, person, or event. These groupings, or newly arranged documents, are only sometimes the same as the groupings of paper originals in jackets.

For each newly arranged "document," the database assigns a number, such as "dok_12" and provides the following information in Polish: title, administrative unit of government ("category"), descriptive note, year and month of creation, language, Russian title (if relevant), number of pages, number of unreadable pages, segregator/file number, and CD number.

A set of three volumes prepared by InfoProject with "Archiwum URM PRL 1944-1988" on the cover (box 7) provide the following information in Polish:

  • -Introduction to the project (with partial English translation);
  • -List of categories (units of government) used in the database;
  • -List of abbreviations;
  • -List of document titles;
  • -List of Russian document titles.
The list of categories (units of government) and list of abbreviations are provided at the end of this finding aid. The lists of document titles are arranged chronologically by year of creation of the paper originals; they provide the year, document title, and CD number. Volume 1 covers CDs 1-37, volume 2 covers CDs 38-69, and volume 3 covers CDs 70-108. An earlier version of volume 1 (with "Archiwum URM PRL 1945-1975" on the cover) is also included.

According to the English-language methodology document written by InfoProject (box 7), the database contains digitized "in/out" documents that were sent by administrative units of government and formally received by the Council of Ministers. The file ("segregator") number combines two numbers relating to the original documents. The number before the underscore is the number on the "in/out" document list, and the numbers after the underscore refer to the range of jackets (folders) containing the documents. For example, file number 2_144-152 refers to the original documents that are summarized on the list of "in/out" documents as number "2" and can be found in jackets numbered from 144 to 152. Each document in file 2_144-152 bears a document number, such as dok_12.

The file numbers were not changed by InfoProject, but the documents within the file numbers often were rearranged and changed by InfoProject. Thus the file numbers are the same between the initial series of raw captures (Documents digitized by the Office of the Chancellery of the Prime Minister) and the processed series (Digitized documents processed and described by InfoProject), but the arrangement of documents and the document numbers is frequently different.

Biographical / historical:

During 1944-1989, the highest authority in Poland rested in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party. The Rada Ministr贸w (Council of Ministers), comprised of top party functionaries, administered the country by implementing the directives of the party in all areas of political, economic, social and cultural life. The Council of Ministers' archives, therefore, consists of the records of the government of Poland.

Acquisition information:
Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library Archives from 2001 to 2004.
Arrangement:

The collection is organized by file numbers that reflect the filing system used with the original papers.

Physical location:
Hoover Institution Library & Archives
File plan:
ChRL
Chi艅ska Republika Ludowa
CMEA
Komisja Gospodarcza Ameryki 艁aci艅skiej
CPN
Centrala Przemys艂u Naftowego
CSRS
Czechos艂owacka Republika Socjalistyczna
CUG
Centralny Urz膮d Geodezji
CUGIK
Centralny Urz膮d Geodezji i Kartografii
CUP
Centralny Urz膮d Planowania
ECE
Economic Commission for Europe
EEK
Evropejskaja Ekonomi膷eskaja Kommissija
EKG
Europejska Komisja Gospodarcza
EnJ
Energia J膮drowa
EWG
Europejska Wsp贸lnota Gospodarcza
GUKPiW
G艂贸wny Urz膮d Kontroli Prasy i Wydawnictw
GUS
G艂贸wny Urz膮d Statystyczny
IK SEV
Ispolnitel'nyj Komitet Soveta Ekonomi膷eskoj Vzaimopomo拧膷i
KBW
Korpus Bezpiecze艅stwa Wewn臋trznego
KERM
Komitet Ekonomiczny Rady Ministr贸w
KHZ
Komisja Handlu Zagranicznego
KK
Kraje Kapitalistyczne
KKPT
Komisja Koordynacji Pomocy Technicznej
KNiT
Komitet Nauki i Techniki
KOK
Komitet Obrony Kraju
KON
Komitet Obrony Narodowej
KPpRM
Komitet Planowania przy Rady Ministr贸w
KRL-D
Korea艅ska Republika Ludowo-Demokratyczna
KRN
Krajowa Rada Narodowa
KS
Kraje Socjalistyczne
KW RWPG
Komitet Wykonawczy Rady Wzajemnej Pomocy Gospodarczej
KWGzZ
Komitet Wsp贸艂pracy Gospodarczej z Zagranic膮
LRA
Ludowa Republika Albanii
LRB
Ludowa Republika Bu艂garii
MAP
Ministerstwo Administracji Publicznej
MB
Ministerstwo Budownictwa
MBiPMB
Ministerstwo Budownictwa i Przemys艂u Mat. Budowlanych
MBP
Ministerstwo Bezpiecze艅stwa Publicznego
MF
Ministerstwo Finans贸w
MGBW
Mi臋dzynarodowy Bank Wsp贸艂pracy Gospodarczej
MBP
Ministerstwo Bezpiecze艅stwa Publicznego
MF
Ministerstwo Finans贸w
MGBW
Mi臋dzynarodowy Bank Wsp贸艂pracy Gospodarczej
MGiE
Ministerstwo G贸rnictwa i Energetyki
MGK
Ministerstwo Gospodarki Komunalnej
MH
Ministerstwo Handlu Wewn臋trznego
MHZ
Ministerstwo Handlu Zagranicznego
MIiP
Ministerstwo Informacji i Propagandy
MK
Ministerstwo Komunikacji
MKi呕
Ministerstwo Komunikacji i 呕eglugi
MON
Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej
MP
Ministerstwo Pracy
MPC
Ministerstwo Przemys艂u Ci臋偶kiego
MPCh
Ministerstwo Przemys艂u Chemicznego
MPiT
Ministerstwo Poczt i Telegraf贸w
MPL
Ministerstwo Przemys艂u Lekkiego
MPM
Ministerstwo Przemys艂u Maszynowego
MPT
Mi臋dzynarodowe Targi Pozna艅skie
MR
Ministerstwo Rolnictwa
MS
Ministerstwo Skarbu
MSpr
Ministerstwo Sprawiedliwo艣ci
MSW
Ministerstwo Spraw Wewn臋trznych
MSZ
Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych
MRDiL
Ministerstwo Transportu Drogowego i Lotniczego
MZiOS
Ministerstwo Zdrowia i Opieki Spo艂ecznej
M呕
Ministerstwo 呕eglugi
NBP
Narodowy Bank Polski
NIK
Naczelna Izba Kontroli
NPG
Narodowy Plan Gospodarczy
NRD
Niemiecka Republika Demokratyczna
OECD
Europejska Organizacja Wsp贸艂pracy Ekonomicznej
ONZ
Organizacja Narod贸w Zjednoczonych
OWK
Organizacja Wsp贸艂pracy Kolei
PKKPT
Sta艂a Komisja Koordynacji Pomocy Technicznej
PKN
Polski Komitet Normalizacyjny
PKPG
Pa艅stwowa Komisja Planowania Gospodarki
PKWN
Polski Komitet Wyzwolenia Narodowego
PRM
Prezydium Rady Ministr贸w, Prezesi RM
PRz
Prezydium Rz膮du
PUR
Pa艅stwowy Urz膮d Repatriacyjny
PZPR
Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza
RM
Rada Ministr贸w
RN
Rady Narodowe
RRL
Rumu艅ska Republika Ludowa
RWPG
Rada Wzajemnej Pomocy Gospodarczej
SEV
Sovet Ekonomi膷eskoj Vzaimopomo拧膷i
SFRJ
Socjalistyczna Federacyjna Republika Jugos艂awii
SRW
Socjalistyczna Republika Wietnamu
TRzJN
Tymczasowy Rz膮d Jedno艣ci Narodowej
UNCTAD
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
URM
Urz膮d Rady Ministr贸w
WOP
Wojsko Ochrony Pogranicza
WP
Wojsko Polskie
WRL
W臋gierska Republika Ludowa
ZSRR
Zwi膮zek Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich
ZWM
Zwi膮zek Walki M艂odych
Rules or conventions:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Access and use

Restrictions:

The collection is open for research. Materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Terms of access:

Copyright in the database, including the document descriptions, is held by InfoProject Sp.z o.o, Pozna艅, Poland. For copyright status of other parts of the collection, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Preferred citation:

[Identification of item], [file/segregator number], [CD number], Poland Rada Ministr贸w records, Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Location of this collection:
Hoover Institution Library & Archives, Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003, US
Contact:
(650) 723-3563