INVENTORY OF THE FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT CORRESPONDENCE WITH
R.M. SCHINDLER, 1914-1929, bulk 1918-1922
Finding aid prepared by Jocelyn Gibbs
The Getty Research Institute
Research Library
Special Collections and Visual Resources
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles, California 90049-1688
Phone: (310) 440-7390
Fax: (310) 440-7780
Email Requests: http://www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/library/reference_form.html
URL: http://www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/library
©1999
J. Paul Getty Trust.
INVENTORY OF THE FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT CORRESPONDENCE WITH R.M.
SCHINDLER, 1914-1929, (bulk 1918-1922)
Accession no. 960076
Finding aid prepared by Jocelyn Gibbs
Getty Research Institute
Contact Information:
- The Getty Research Institute
- Research Library
- Special Collections and Visual Resources
- 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
- Los Angeles, California 90049-1688
- Phone: (310) 440-7390
- Fax: (310) 440-7780
- Email Requests: http://www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/library/reference_form.html
- URL: http://www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/library/
- Processed by:
- William Dabars
- Date Completed:
-
March 15, 1999, rev. Oct 2004
- Encoded by:
- Jocelyn Gibbs
©1999 J. Paul Getty Trust.
Descriptive Summary
Title: Frank Lloyd Wright correspondence with R. M.
Schindler
Dates: 1914-1929
Dates: 1918-1922
Collection number: 960076
Creator:
Schindler, R.
M. (Rudolph M.), 1887-1953
Creator:
Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1867-1959
Extent:
1 linear ft.
(2
boxes)
Repository:
Getty Research Institute
Research Library
Special Collections and Visual Resources
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles, CA 90049-1688
Abstract: The association between the architects Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959)
and R. M. Schindler (1887-1953) began in 1914 when Schindler first wrote to
Wright asking for a position, and revolved around two major commissions while Schindler worked for Wright: the
Imperial Hotel in Tokyo, known as Teikoku Hoteru (1913-1923), and the Barnsdall
project, which includes Hollyhock house, in Los Angeles (1915-1924). Correspondence between Frank Lloyd Wright and R.
M. Schindler contains
approximately 160 items, primarily letters and telegrams, dating from 1914 (the
year Schindler came to the United States from Vienna) to 1929.
Language: Collection material in English
Administrative Information
Access
Open for use by qualified researchers.
Publication Rights
Preferred Citation
Frank Lloyd Wright correspondence with R.
M. Schindler, 1914-1929, bulk 1918-1922, Getty Research Institute, Research
Library, Accession no. 960076.
Acquisition Information
The collection was acquired from R. M. Schindler's son, Mark
Schindler, in 1996.
Processing History
William Dabars processed and arranged the collection in 1997. J. Gibbs wrote this finding aid in March 1999.
Biographical/Historical Note
The association between the architects Frank Lloyd Wright (1867-1959)
and R. M. Schindler (1887-1953) began in 1914 when Schindler first wrote to
Wright asking for a position, and revolved around two major commissions: the
Imperial Hotel in Tokyo, known as Teikoku Hoteru, (1913-1923) and the Barnsdall
project, which includes Hollyhock house, in Los Angeles (1915-1924).
Schindler arrived in the United States in 1914 from Vienna, joined
Wright's studio in 1918 and worked for him through 1922. During these years,
Wright was immersed in the design and construction of the Imperial Hotel in
Tokyo and spent months at a time there beginning December 1916 through July
1922. Schindler remained at Taliesin (Spring Green, Wisconsin) and Chicago for
Wright until 1920 when Schindler moved to Los Angeles to supervise the
construction of the Barnsdall project.
The Imperial Hotel (Teikoku Hoteru) in Tokyo was first constructed in
1888-1889 to accomodate the arrival of Westerners, instigated by the Emperor's
interest in opening trade to the West. By 1910 a larger and more modern hotel
was needed. Frank Lloyd Wright was recommended for the job in 1911, in part
because of his well-known interest in Japanese art (which had prompted him to
vacation in Japan for three months in 1905). By 1916 the decision was made to
hire Wright and he departed for Tokyo December 28, 1916.
Wright worked closely with the Managing Director of the Imperial
Hotel, Aisaku Hayashi and, to a lesser extent, with the Chairman of the Board
of the hotel, Baron Okura. Wright brought some of his draftsmen (Antonin
Raymond, William E. Smith among others) and contractors (such as the Chicago
builder Paul Mueller) to Tokyo to work with him.
The difficult soil conditions - eight feet of soil on top of about 60
feet of liquid mud - and the frequency of earthquakes necessitated particular
attention to the engineering of the foundation of the building. In late 1919
the Annex of the old Imperial Hotel burned down. This loss made the need for
the new hotel building even more urgent. Wright was asked to rebuild the Annex
and speed up the construction of the hotel. Wright designed and built a new
Annex which opened in 1920. He completed the new hotel in 1923. On the morning
of the hotel's official opening, September 1, 1923, a severe earthquake hit
Tokyo and proved the brilliance of the hotel's structural engineering. The
Imperial Hotel suffered little damage and became the headquarters of refugees
and rescue efforts because it was one of the few buildings still standing.
Aline Barnsdall (1882-1928) commissioned Wright to design a residence
(Hollyhock house, 1917-1922) and other buildings to support a center for the
arts on Olive Hill in Los Angeles (1915-1924). Miss Barnsdall, whose money came
from her family's oil business, was interested in theater and music. She first
commissioned a theater from Wright in 1915, before she had even settled on a
site. In June 1919 she purchased 36 acres in Los Angeles. In the fall of 1919
construction began on the residence.
Wright's son, Lloyd Wright, supervised the early construction
(grading, foundations, pools). By 1920 Schindler was producing working drawings
for the residence, named Hollyhock house after Miss Barnsdall's favorite
flower. The initial plan included Hollyhock house, two smaller residences
referred to as Residence A and B, a theater, a house for a resident artistic
director, an apartment house known as the Actors' Abode (not built), an
entrance pavilion for the public (not built), a row of shops along Hollywood
Boulevard with small houses on the terraces above (not built), and a movie
theater (not built).
In December 1920 Schindler moved to Los Angeles to take over the
supervision of the project. By fall of 1921 Hollyhock house and residences A
and B were nearly completed. Other work on Barnsdall, some of which Schindler,
Lloyd Wright and Richard Neutra had a hand in, continued until 1924.
Schindler remained in Los Angeles for the rest of his life. Wright
opened an office in Los Angeles for a brief period, 1923-1924, but returned to
Taliesin in Spring Green, Wisconsin in 1924.
Scope and Content of Collection
Correspondence between Frank Lloyd Wright and R. M. Schindler contains
approximately 160 items, primarily letters and telegrams, dating from 1914 (the
year Schindler came to the United States from Vienna) to 1929. The bulk of the
correspondence dates between 1918-1922. Several items are undated. The
correspondence begins with a letter from Schindler asking about the possibility
of a position with Wright, undated but probably November 23, 1914. It ends in
August 1929 with Wright's letters of recommendation for Schindler to present to
the architecture licensing board in California.
In between, the majority of letters (1918-1922) concern the Imperial
Hotel, which Wright is working on in Tokyo (1913-1923), and the Barnsdall
project in Los Angeles (1915-1924) which Schindler is supervising for Wright
from Chicago and then Los Angeles. Most of Wright's letters are handwritten,
most of Schindler's are typed. All of Schindler's letters, except some
telegrams, are carbon copies. This correspondence was part of Schindler's
personal papers and was acquired by the Getty Research Institute from his
son.
Twelve items in the collection are not letters. These include brief
financial accounts, specifications, a photograph of F.L. Wright, Schindler's
telephone book (probably dating after 1919 because most of the numbers are for
Los Angeles), two poetic manifesto-like essays, a four-page draft from Wright's
autobiography, and a handmade booklet titled "Frank Lloyd Wright Utterances,"
with pencil entries.
Wright's letters give details of the construction of the Imperial
Hotel (Teikoku Hoteru), especially the foundation engineering and the utility
systems, with occasional sketches. He urges Schindler to write every week and
complains when the letters and telegrams do not give enough detail or are
delayed. He requests boring machines, contracts, the detailed drawings he has
asked Schindler to work out for the Imperial Hotel and the Barnsdall project,
and news. The lack of money is a minor but constant theme on both sides of the
correspondence. He addresses Schindler's questions about the design of the
Barnsdall house group (Hollyhock house, the director's house and theater) and
praises Schindler's design for the Shampay house (1919). Several letters
mention Sullivan, including Wright's attempt to bring him to Japan, and the
money Wright sends him. Two of Wright's letters speak elliptically of his
companion Miriam Noel and their troubled relationship. Three letters from 1924
reveal a rift between Wright and Schindler when Wright rebukes Schindler and
blames him for the problems on the Barnsdall job.
Schindler's letters from Chicago, Oak Park and Taliesin (1918-1920)
give details of the work he is doing to reconfigure Wright's Oak Park house
into separate rental units and then find renters. He is in contact with Lloyd
Wright who is in Los Angeles getting ready to start construction on the
Barnsdall house (Hollyhock house). Schindler also responds to Wright's requests
for bids and machinery for the Imperial Hotel construction, as well as the
working out of design details. In two letters Schindler recommends his friend
Richard Neutra to Wright. In late 1920 Schindler moves to Los Angeles and his
letters are filled with news of the Barnsdall job and the difficult Miss
Barnsdall. He alludes to other jobs, including his efforts to finance and build
his own house (the Schindler-Chase house on Kings Road). A file of eight
letters between Wright and Schindler, November - December 1922, relate to the
design of a house for Mrs. Charles P. Lowes in Eagle Rock, California. In these
letters Wright addresses the wider problem of designing the small house. The
last file of letters (1927-1929) contains Schindler's request for a letter of
recommendation for his license application, and Wright's several responses,
some of which, Schindler responds to Wright, would do more harm than good.
Arrangement
The collection is arranged chronologically with the undated items
that are not letters at the beginning. All undated letters have probable dates
and are inter-filed with dated correspondence.
Indexing Terms
Subjects - Topics
Architects and patrons—California—Los Angeles
Architecture, Modern—20th
century—California, Southern
Concrete
construction
Hollyhock House (Hollywood,
Los Angeles, Calif.)
Teikoku Hoteru
Subjects - personal names
Barnsdall, Aline,
1882-1946
Hayashi,
Aisaku
Mueller,
Paul
Schindler, R. M. (Rudolph
M.), 1887-1953
Wright, Frank Lloyd,
1867-1959
Wright, Lloyd,
1890-1978
Contributors
Schindler, R. M. (Rudolph
M.), 1887-1953
Wright, Frank Lloyd,
1867-1959
Box 1, Folder 1-16
Undated items and
correspondence,
1914-1920
Box 1, Folder 1
Undated items, not
correspondence,
ca. 1920
Box 1, Folder 1
Photograph, undated,
probably 1920
Scope and Content Note
Portrait of F. L. Wright.
Box 1, Folder 1
"Frank Lloyd Wright Utterances,"
n.d.
Scope and Content Note
Handmade booklet of 4 leaves folded into pages with quotes
written in pencil. Undated but probably after June 1918.
Box 1, Folder 1
RMS telephone book,
n.d.
Scope and Content Note
Partial telephone book with handwritten entries (most for Los
Angeles) on loose pages. Undated but probably after 1919.
Box 1, Folder 1
Louis Sullivan building,
n.d.
Scope and Content Note
Image of Sullivan's Peoples Savings & Loan, Sidney, Ohio, torn
from magazine.
Box 1, Folder 1
Empty envelope (F. L. Wright stationary)
Scope and Content Note
Addressed to Gustaf Gerschefsky, Forest Park, Ill.
Box 1, Folder 2
Undated items, not
correspondence
Box 1, Folder 2
Notes [by RMS?]
Scope and Content Note
Two small note cards with pencil notes (in German)
Box 1, Folder 2
Essay, unsigned
Scope and Content Note
Two typed pages, "The Mediamism," - manifesto about art
(FLW?)
Box 1, Folder 2
Envelope, empty
Scope and Content Note
Addressed to RMS from Tokyo.
Box 1, Folder 3
Correspondence,
1914-1917
Box 1, Folder 3
One letter from RMS to FLW, unsigned,
perhaps 23 Nov 1914
Scope and Content Note
From RMS to FLW asking for a position. Undated.
Box 1, Folder 3
Note from FLW, postmarked
10 Dec 1914
Scope and Content Note
FLW acknowledges receipt of Schindler's letter of 23 Nov
(above?) and tells RMS to come speak with him.
Box 1, Folder 3
Letter from FLW to RMS, postmarked
15 Dec 1914
Scope and Content Note
Second letter to RMS inviting him to come to talk about a
position.
Box 1, Folder 3
Letter dictated by FLW to Mrs. Avery L. Coonley,
30 Dec 1914
Scope and Content Note
Introduces RMS and asks her to allow RMS to see her house.
Box 1, Folder 3
Letter from FLW to his office staff,
20 Oct 1917
Scope and Content Note
Short letter to Miss Kimbell, Miss Hazelton and Miss
Wigginton, introducing RMS. With envelope.
Box 1, Folder 4
Correspondence, notes, specifications,
1918
Box 1, Folder 4
RMS account of work, payments,
1918?
Scope and Content Note
Note card with annotations by RMS of work done and payments
received Feb-Nov [1918?].
Box 1, Folder 4
Five page letter from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
15 Feb 1918
Scope and Content Note
About specifications for Imperial Hotel and office business.
Box 1, Folder 4
Specifications, undated,
1918?
Scope and Content Note
"Architects Specifications, Engineering principles to be
applied in constructing of Imperial Hotel, Tokyo, Japan"; one typed sheet (2
copies).
Box 1, Folder 4
Notes from FLW to RMS, undated,
ca. Sept 1918
Scope and Content Note
"Here it is Schindler. Think it over!" Two small sheets
contain 5 propositions about structure, with small drawing on reverse of one
sheet.
Box 1, Folder 4
RMS note to FLW,
11 Sept 1918
Scope and Content Note
Note by RMS refers to FLW's argument in his 5 propositions
(above item), contains comment: "content shows superficial technical
knowledge."
Box 1, Folder 4
RMS notes, undated,
after 5 Oct 1918
Scope and Content Note
Five small sheets of pencil notes by RMS regarding contracts,
Taliesin, and Oak Park office.
Box 1, Folder 4
Letter from FLW in Chicago to RMS,
22 Oct 1918
Scope and Content Note
Letter, with envelope, in which FLW warns RMS not to tell
anyone, especially Wright's family, that Wright is leaving for Japan.
Box 1, Folder 4
Letter from FLW (on his way to Japan via California)
to RMS,
25 Oct 1918
Scope and Content Note
Letter, with envelope, regards purchasing a boring machine and
gives RMS instructions.
Box 1, Folder 4
Letter from FLW in Japan to RMS,
20 Nov 1918
Scope and Content Note
Contains instructions, mostly about Imperial Hotel.
Box 1, Folder 5
Correspondence undated,
probably 1919
Box 1, Folder 5
Letter from FLW in Tokyo (on Imperial Hotel
stationary) to RMS,
1919?
Scope and Content Note
Contains technical details about the Hotel and discussion of
costs.
Box 1, Folder 5
Order for Liberty Steel,
1919?
Scope and Content Note
Copy of order placed with Liberty Steel, for Imperial Hotel.
One typed sheet with envelope.
Box 1, Folder 5
Letter from FLW (on his way to Japan) to RMS,
1919?
Scope and Content Note
Regarding revisions to Barnsdall theater and director's
cottage, his request that RMS provide moral support for Lloyd, and a reminder
to send a weekly letter.
Box 1, Folder 5
Letter, with envelope, from FLW to RMS,
1919?
Scope and Content Note
Discusses steel order, asks RMS to contact Sullivan for him,
and regarding prospective clients, tells Schindler to design a Wright building
for them: "I do not know quite what 'a Schindler' would look like. You know
much better what a 'Wright' would look and be like..."
Box 1, Folder 6
Correspondence,
Jan-Feb 1919
Box 1, Folder 6
Letter from FLW to RMS,
11 Jan 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW encloses a check for RMS's expenses [not here], discusses
technical systems for the Hotel, his family in Oak Park.
Box 1, Folder 6
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
12 Jan 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding transformers for Hotel; with pencil notation: "rec.
Jan. 13th 1919."
Box 1, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW,
21 Jan 1919
Scope and Content Note
RMS gives estimates for Barnsdall house, mentions Shampay
job.
Box 1, Folder 6
Letter from FLW in Japan to RMS in Oak Park,
postmarked
11 Feb 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW tells RMS to make himself comfortable in the Oak Park
house, discusses money worries, the possibility of other jobs in Japan.
Box 1, Folder 6
Envelope (Imperial Hotel stationary) addressed to RMS
in Chicago, postmarked
15 Feb 1922
Box 1, Folder 7
Correspondence,
March 1919
Box 1, Folder 7
Letter, 5 leaves with envelope, from FLW in Japan to
RMS,
15 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses the Hotel structure (FLW is looking into
"pile-less footings") and the need for equipment, Sullivan's impending visit,
money issues, and Miss Barnsdall's planned visit to Japan.
Box 1, Folder 7
Short letter from FLW in Japan to RMS. postmarked
17 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
He writes about design of pipes for sewage.
Box 1, Folder 7
Cablegram from FLW in Japan to RMS,
22 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regards Mueller [Paul Mueller, Chicago builder] whom FLW
engaged to come to Tokyo. RMS pencil notations on reverse.
Box 1, Folder 7
Typed letter from FLW in Japan to RMS,
27 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regards payment and transit for boring machines and steel.
FLW hopes Sullivan is on his way to Japan.
Box 1, Folder 7
Copy (mimeo) of typed letter to Liberty Steel Co.,
27 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
From Imperial Hotel Managing Director [Aisaku Hayashi], about
steel contract, Unsigned.
Box 1, Folder 7
Short letter, with envelope, from FLW in Japan to RMS,
30 March 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding delinquent tax returns.
Box 1, Folder 7
Typed letter with envelope, from FLW in Japan to RMS,
undated,
1919?
Scope and Content Note
Regarding steel contract.
Box 1, Folder 8
Correspondence,
April 24 - May 14 1919
Box 1, Folder 8
Picture postcard from FLW in Japan to RMS, postmarked
24 April [1919?]
Scope and Content Note
No message.
Box 1, Folder 8
Letter, 3 leaves, from FLW in Japan to RMS,
24 April 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW complains of delays of cables and letters from RMS, and
missed communication with Miss Barnsdall. Discusses details for Hotel design
and money problems.
Box 1, Folder 8
Two cablegrams from Hayashi [Imperial Hotel Managing
Director] and FLW,
May 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding delay of steel and cancellation of steel contract.
One undated, May [1919?], other dated 14 May 1919.
Box 1, Folder 9
Letters from FLW,
15-30 May 1919
Box 1, Folder 9
Letter, 7 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
15 May [1919]
Scope and Content Note
Regarding a raise for RMS, how little FLW is being paid by
the Japanese, design details for the Hotel.
Box 1, Folder 9
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo,
22 May 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding cancellation of steel contract.
Box 1, Folder 9
Letter, 4 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
27 May 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW comments on Schindler's design for the Shampay house, with
advice to keep the plan simple. He discusses the engineering of the Hotel and
concern about earthquakes, the design of the Hotel's banquet hall, and the
Barnsdall theater design.
Box 1, Folder 9
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS at Taliesin,
29 May 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding Sullivan's sailing date and construction of the
power house for the Hotel.
Box 1, Folder 9
Carbon copy of letter from FLW to Roland Ludington,
29 May 1919
Scope and Content Note
Copy sent to RMS (with penciled note from FLW), regards design
of a memorial. With pencil notation by RMS: "rec. June 27, 1919."
Box 1, Folder 10
Correspondence,
June 1919
Box 1, Folder 10
Carbon copy of 2 page typed letter to Liberty Steel
Co.,
3 June 1919
Scope and Content Note
From Imperial Hotel Managing Director [Hayashi] regarding
delivery of steel. Annotated in ink: "copy to Mr. Schindler."
Box 1, Folder 10
Typed letter, 3 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
3 June 1919
Scope and Content Note
Letter, with pencil additions by FLW, regarding Sullivan's
spirits and FLW's desire to have him come to Tokyo, the steel shipment and
other details about the Hotel. With pencil note from RMS that the letter was
received 24 June 1919.
Box 1, Folder 10
Picture postcard from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Chicago,
undated,
ca. June 1919
Scope and Content Note
Contains message: "Celebrating the cancellation of the steel
contract." Undated, but after 3 June 1919.
Box 1, Folder 10
Short note from FLW in Tokyo to RMS, undated,
ca. June 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding an application by someone who Durr [H. A. Durr,
Chicago engineer] might want to use as superintendent. Envelope has note: "rec.
June 24, 1919."
Box 1, Folder 10
Letter, 5 leaves with envelope, from FLW to RMS,
25 June 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding power house, boilers, other details for Hotel. FLW
makes suggestions for changes to a design by RMS for Wenatchee and includes a
sketch orienting the buildings to the park and Columbia River. FLW expresses
his sadness about Sullivan, discusses Miss Barnsdall and compliments RMS on the
Shampay house.
Box 1, Folder 11
Correspondence,
July - Dec 1919
Box 1, Folder 11
Cablegram from Mueller [Paul Mueller, Chicago builder]
in Tokyo to RMS,
3 Aug 1919
Scope and Content Note
Regarding boring machine.
Box 1, Folder 11
Letter from FLW in Beverly Hills Hotel [California] to
RMS in Chicago,
9 Sept 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW is recuperating and working on Barnsdall. "Model of
Theatre is a beautiful thing and a great success." He plans to come to Taliesin
soon.
Box 1, Folder 11
Letter from FLW, written on train to NY, to RMS,
postmarked
6 Oct 1919
Scope and Content Note
He asks for Lloyd's [Lloyd Wright] address and discusses
Barnsdall design. [Difficult to read because of ink bleed.]
Box 1, Folder 11
Telegram from FLW in Missoula, Montana to RMS in
Chicago,
13 Dec 1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW asks for concrete calculations.
Box 1, Folder 11
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS to FLW,
17 Dec 1919
Scope and Content Note
Written in response to telegram above. RMS mentions new
project for Frederick Ward who wants a six bedroom house.
Box 1, Folder 11
Cablegram from FLW (in Europe?) to RMS,
22/23 Dec
1919
Scope and Content Note
FLW asks for kitchen and power layout for Hotel.
Box 1, Folder 11
Letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in Tokyo,
28 Dec 1919
Scope and Content Note
RMS responds to cablegram above. He has started working plans
for director's house [Barnsdall], and sends news of Oak Park house and the
office.
Box 1, Folder 12
Correspondence undated,
probably 1920
Box 1, Folder 12
Handwritten copy of telegram from RMS to FLW in Tokyo,
1920?
Scope and Content Note
RMS discusses settling bills, and asks "what next?"
Box 1, Folder 12
Letter with envelope, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
1920?
Scope and Content Note
Regarding power house changes, with detailed drawing.
Box 1, Folder 12
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
1920?
Scope and Content Note
FLW gives instructions for boring machines, Sullivan, accounts,
and steel.
Box 1, Folder 12
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Chicago,
1920?
Scope and Content Note
Regarding boring machine, steel contract and sending Sullivan
to Tokyo.
Box 1, Folder 12
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Chicago,
17 March [1920?]
Scope and Content Note
Regarding remittance dispatched to Boyd on March 10th.
Box 1, Folder 13
Letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in Tokyo,
10 Jan 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regarding bills, jobs from a Mr. Tobey who wants a Community
House and Mr. Hardy who is adding a basement.
Box 1, Folder 13
Letter, 6 leaves, typed with pencil annotations from
FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
12 Jan 1920
Scope and Content Note
FLW writes about the Annex to Hotel burning down, the power
house, the temperature in Tokyo, artesian well and water analysis.
Box 1, Folder 13
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
20 Jan 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regarding his mother's (Anna Wright) trip to Tokyo.
Box 1, Folder 13
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS to FLW,
25 Jan 1919
Scope and Content Note
RMS sends news: FLW's mother decides not to go to Japan; there
is a possibility of renting the Oak Park house. He also discusses bills, the
Shampay house, the Actors' Abode, which he is working on [part of Barnsdall
project], and he gives details and asks questions about the theater and house
for Barnsdall.
Box 1, Folder 13
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Chicago,
28 Jan [1920]
Scope and Content Note
Regarding expenses and Wright's mother.
Box 1, Folder 14
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
8 Feb 1920
Scope and Content Note
About FLW's mother and changes M.B. [Miss Barnsdall] wants to
house design.
Box 1, Folder 14
Letter, 5 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
9 Feb 1920
Scope and Content Note
FLW complains about lack of news from RMS and Will Smith
[William E. Smith, FLW's assistant / draftsman], heating problems RMS has not
addressed in the Oak Park house, engineering details of the Hotel (with small
sketch), his mother's planned visit, and Miss Barnsdall.
Box 1, Folder 14
Typed letter (carbon, 2 leaves) from RMS in Oak Park
to FLW in Tokyo,
21 Feb 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regarding plumbing and heating systems for Hotel, the plan
for Barnsdall garage, a possible job for a bungalow design that RMS is working
on, and the notices in the newspapers of FLW's illness in Japan.
Box 1, Folder 14
Typed letter (carbon, 2 leaves) from RMS in Oak Park
to FLW in Tokyo,
25 Feb 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regarding plumbing in Hotel and costs of heating water.
Mention of a design for Mrs. Heurtley.
Box 1, Folder 14
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
29 Feb [1920]
Scope and Content Note
FLW requests original drawings for director's lodge
[Barnsdall].
Box 1, Folder 15
Correspondence,
March 1920
Box 1, Folder 15
Typed letter (carbon, 1 leaf both sides) from RMS in
Oak Park to FLW in Tokyo, undated,
ca. March 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regards sending original drawings of director's lodge
[Barnsdall], meetings with subcontractors for Hotel equipment, renting the
downtown Chicago office, and asking for a check.
Box 1, Folder 15
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
8 March 1920
Scope and Content Note
Letter concerns rental and repair of Oak Park properties and
discusses Lloyd's desire to start construction on Barnsdall and RMS's concerns.
With separate statement regarding the rental of Oak Park houses.
Box 1, Folder 15
Letter from FLW in Tokyo to RMS,
11 March 1920
Scope and Content Note
Elliptical but intimate description of the effects of Wright's
mother's visit, and his problems with "M" [Miriam Noel].
Box 1, Folder 15
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
11 March 1920
Scope and Content Note
About money matters, concerns about frequency of communications,
and Lloyd's need for details in order to begin building Barnsdall.
Box 1, Folder 15
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
17 March 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regards renting Oak Park house, working on details of
Barnsdall for the panic-stricken Lloyd.
Box 1, Folder 15
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
31 March 1920
Scope and Content Note
Regarding sending details of Barnsdall house to Lloyd and
FLW, renting Chicago Ave. portion of Oak Park house, RMS's plans to move to Los
Angeles.
Box 1, Folder 16
Correspondence,
April 1920
Box 1, Folder 16
Letter, 5 leaves and envelope, from FLW in Tokyo to
RMS, postmarked
April 1920
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses their relationship, the Oak Park house, his
relationship with M [Miriam Noel], his mother's visit, the progress on the
Hotel and the director's house at Barnsdall. He sends greetings to "Lieber
Meister."
Box 1, Folder 16
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
6 April 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS assures FLW that he will be discrete about what he knows
of Wright's personal life. He relates an amusing story about Mr. Irving of
Wilmette, whose house was carried away by a tornado.
Box 1, Folder 16
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Oak Park to FLW in
Tokyo,
13 April 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS discusses heaters, suggests asking Irving Gill about the
use of floor radiator boxes which RMS says Gill invented.
Box 1, Folder 16
Handwritten telegram form, from RMS to FLW in Tokyo,
17 April 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS writes that everything is rented [Oak Park house] and he
is going West in May.
Box 1, Folder 16
Cablegram from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Chicago,
26 April [1920]
Scope and Content Note
FLW states that Schindler is not needed West [i.e., Los
Angeles] before he (FLW) returns.
Box 1, Folder 16
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Chicago to FLW in
Tokyo,
28 April [1920]
Scope and Content Note
RMS, responding to FLW's cablegram above, discusses work to be
done in Chicago and his need to look for more work.
Box 2, Folder 1-14
Correspondence, accounts and essay,
May 1920 - August
1929
Box 2, Folder 1
Correspondence,
May - Dec 1920
Box 2, Folder 1
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Chicago to FLW in
Tokyo,
16 May 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS discusses his own future: "I cannot forget in thinking
about my future that the working out of a plan quietly by myself is the
greatest pleasure I have." He describes problems with delivery of water heaters
to FLW in Tokyo.
Box 2, Folder 1
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Chicago to FLW in
Tokyo,
3 June 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS is working on Actors' Abode [Barnsdall] and waiting for
instructions from FLW.
Box 2, Folder 1
Typed letter / manifesto (5 leaves, carbon) from FLW
(?) to Koume San,
3 June 1920
Scope and Content Note
A lofty discussion of life and art.
Box 2, Folder 1
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
16 Dec 1920
Scope and Content Note
RMS discusses Barnsdall job and the difficulties.
Box 2, Folder 2
Correspondence undated, probably
1921
Box 2, Folder 2
Letter, 3 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS (in Los Angeles?), undated,
1921?
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses his struggle and pleasure in the design of the
Imperial Hotel, his nervous break-down, his relationship with RMS ("I have
enjoyed your work with me very much...") and their quarrels. Part of the letter
is blacked-out.
Box 2, Folder 2
Short pencil note from FLW in Los Angeles to RMS in
Los Angeles, undated,
1921?
Scope and Content Note
FLW states he is ill and wishes RMS would bring his mail and tell him the
status of contracts.
Box 2, Folder 2
Penciled letter, 2 leaves, from FLW in Seattle (on his
way to Japan) to RMS in Los Angeles, undated,
1921?
Scope and Content Note
FLW urges RMS to be frugal in his expenses, discusses specific
details of the Barnsdall house, includes a drawing of the pool in front of the
house, urges RMS to stay close to Lloyd who has the "spirit of the work" but
needs encouragement.
Box 2, Folder 2
Letter from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Los Angeles,
undated,
1921?
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses his 6 week visit to Los Angeles, strongly
advises RMS regarding the Barnsdall job and his responses to Miss Barnsdall and
her "clerks."
Box 2, Folder 2
Letter from FLW in Tokyo (on FLW-designed Hotel
stationary) to RMS in Los Angeles, undated,
1921?
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses salary for RMS and others, the footings for the
Hotel, other jobs in Japan (the new St. Lukes Hospital and a house) and a
certain "Russian lady."
Box 2, Folder 3
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
1 Jan 1920 [i.e. 1921]
Scope and Content Note
Regarding Barnsdall and city permits.
Box 2, Folder 3
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
10 Jan 1920 [i.e. 1921]
Scope and Content Note
About bidding Barnsdall, his stress, city permits and
expenses.
Box 2, Folder 3
Typed letter (2 leaves, carbon with ink annotations)
from FLW to Antonin Raymond,
5 Jan 1921
Scope and Content Note
FLW rebukes Antonin [draftsman FLW brought to Japan] for
"violating his confidence." Letter on Imperial Hotel stationary.
Box 2, Folder 3
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
28 Jan 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS gives news of Barnsdall and the difficulties due to bad
reputation of the Wright office.
Box 2, Folder 4
Typed (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW in
Tokyo,
2 Feb 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS reports that progress is being made on Barnsdall. He
recommends a Viennese friend, Richard Neutra, to help FLW in Tokyo, and
encloses Neutra's portrait but asks that it be returned.
Box 2, Folder 4
Letter, 3 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Los
Angeles,
11 Feb 1921
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses the problems of Barnsdall job due to client and
contractor (responding to RMS's letter of 28 Jan 1921). He refers RMS to
Kleinpell, of Dodd & Richards, who is a friend from Adler & Sullivan days.
Box 2, Folder 4
Letter, 2 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Los
Angeles,
15 Feb [1921]
Scope and Content Note
FLW complains that his engineering instructions for Barnsdall
were ignored, states that it is Goldthwaite's job to push the concrete work
through the permit process, and rages against "Artists." ("They are all that is
the matter with Art.") He urges RMS not to let the artist in him get in the way
of his work.
Box 2, Folder 4
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo, undated,
1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes progress and difficulties on Barnsdall job, asks
what to do about living room fireplace, and requests money as he and Lloyd are
"dead broke."
Box 2, Folder 5
Correspondence and expense account,
Mar - Apr 1921
Box 2, Folder 5
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
6 March 1920 [i.e. 1921]
Scope and Content Note
RMS writes that FLW is taking RMS's complaints too seriously,
then describes further difficulties with stone contractor. He wants FLW to come
in June to oversee the finishing of the three residences at Barnsdall. He
describes Lloyd's relation to the office as "vague."
Box 2, Folder 5
Typed short letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to
FLW in Tokyo,
21 March 1920 [i.e. 1921]
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes getting bids from Thomas and Goldthwaite and
other progress on Barnsdall job.
Box 2, Folder 5
Typed short letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to
FLW in Tokyo,
28 March 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS is sending samples of carpet selected by Miss Barnsdall
(which RMS believes are too heavy) and some he prefers [samples not included].
Box 2, Folder 5
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
12 April 1920 [i.e. 1921]
Scope and Content Note
RMS tells FLW how pleased he is with Wright's letter, says FLW
is too pessimistic regarding women. Barnsdall is progressing and Mrs. Heurtley
wants plans for a house.
Box 2, Folder 5
"Office expenses paid by RMS during March 1921,"
14 April 1921
Scope and Content Note
Typed list with pencil annotations by RMS.
Box 2, Folder 6
Correspondence and work account,
Aug - Sep 1921
Box 2, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
7 Aug 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes an exhausting two weeks with Miss Barnsdall who
was indecisive about colors. He refers to a letter from Richard Neutra who is
willing to work for FLW in Tokyo but needs a letter to show consul in Austria.
RMS can advance some money to Neutra but asks FLW to advance the rest.
Box 2, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
15 Aug 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes changes Miss Barnsdall is making, problems with
contractors. The office is out of money as the last check FLW sent was refused
by the bank.
Box 2, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW,
23 Aug 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes the collapse of the Barnsdall garden wall, more
problems with contractors, and the finances (more checks returned by the bank).
RMS has heard that FLW is starting a huge department store skyscraper in Tokyo.
He relates information about glass from the Judson studio for the Barnsdall
house.
Box 2, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
5 Sept 1921
Scope and Content Note
Letter gives news about progress and problems at Barnsdall,
and finances. Mrs. Garts from Pasadena [i.e. Kate Gartz] wants to build a large
house or group of houses on the hill [Olive hill].
Box 2, Folder 6
Items of work unfinished under contract with C. D.
Goldthwaite,
14 Sept 1921
Scope and Content Note
Typed list (carbon), compiled by RMS (?) for FLW.
Box 2, Folder 6
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
22 Sept 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS complains that it seems impossible to finish Barnsdall job
due to contractor delays and Miss Barnsdall's delay in settling accounts.
Box 2, Folder 7
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in San Francisco to FLW
in Tokyo,
1 Oct 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS relates difficulty over settling accounts with Miss
Barnsdall. With 3 pages of accounts (typed, carbons), also same date.
Box 2, Folder 7
Letter, 3 leaves, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS in Los
Angeles,
5 Oct 1921
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses accounts for Barnsdall job, loss of house
commission for Gotz (?) to a Japanese architect. He writes that the Hotel has
not progressed as far as he wishes. He also writes about his plan to bring his
Japanese office to the U.S., and the money shortage.
Box 2, Folder 7
Two handwritten telegram forms, from FLW and RMS,
undated and
18 Oct 1921
Scope and Content Note
A cable from FLW in Tokyo to RMS says Schindler's cable was
unintelligible; the telegram from RMS to FLW in Tokyo says everything is
settled and requests FLW cable instructions for Schindler's trip to Japan.
Box 2, Folder 7
Letter, 3 leaves in red ink, from FLW in Tokyo to RMS
in Los Angeles,
20 Oct 1921
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses Barnsdall house, Miss Barnsdall's refusal to
pay, his plans to return from Japan as soon as he can.
Box 2, Folder 8
Correspondence,
Nov-Dec 1921
Box 2, Folder 8
FLW ink sketch for brass fire screen and grate for
"green" fireplace, Barnsdall, undated,
after 5 Nov 1921?
Scope and Content Note
With note from Wright to RMS. With sheet of penciled figures
by RMS.
Box 2, Folder 8
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
8 Nov 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS relates news about Barnsdall and relations with Miss
Barnsdall. He writes that he is trying to raise money to build himself "a shack
to live in."
Box 2, Folder 8
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
7 Dec 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes the cost of land and the house he is trying to
build for himself, and asks if FLW will loan him $3,000.
Box 2, Folder 8
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
in Tokyo,
26 Dec 1921
Scope and Content Note
RMS describes rain and leaks in Barnsdall house, problem with
a Mr. Ray. RMS is trying to get some work and still has financial hurdles
regarding house he is trying to build for himself. He refers to Neutra who is
sorry the trip to Japan did not materialize.
Box 2, Folder 9
Correspondence and expense account,
Jan - Aug 1922
Box 2, Folder 9
Letter, 1 sheet with envelope, from FLW at Taliesin to
RMS in Los Angeles,
2 Jan 1922
Scope and Content Note
FLW rebukes RMS for never being explicit. Wright blames RMS
for the leaks at Barnsdall. He also describes Lloyd's "overbearing traits." He
states that he wants an exhibition in LA and asks RMS to find a suitable venue.
Box 2, Folder 9
Letter from FLW, on his own stationary (from
Taliesin?) to RMS (in Los Angeles?), undated,
1922?
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses his design for Barnsdall and discounts any
influence on the design of the theater by Geddes [Norman bel Geddes] whose 1915
book Wright says he has not seen. He writes that he may come out there [Los
Angeles], despite the "hill fiasco."
Box 2, Folder 9
Envelope from FLW to RMS, empty, postmarked
April 1922
Scope and Content Note
For above letter?
Box 2, Folder 9
Statement concerning expenditures by R.M. Schindler
for the account of Frank Lloyd Wright during the period October 1921 to August
1922, undated
ca. Aug 1922
Scope and Content Note
Typed (carbon).
Box 2, Folder 9
Financial items,
1922
Scope and Content Note
Four cancelled checks and one receipt, all from Los Angeles,
all dated 1922.
Box 2, Folder 10
Lowes house, Eagle Rock, Calif.
Nov - Dec 1922
Box 2, Folder 10
Typed letter with ink annotations from FLW in Taliesin
to RMS in Los Angeles,
Nov 1922
Scope and Content Note
About design of Mrs. Lowes house. FLW states that he should
not have left the design to "an assistant" [i.e., RMS] and that he is not going
to continue to build in the old style.
Box 2, Folder 10
FLW notes, building details, undated,
late 1922/1923?
Scope and Content Note
Typed notes with pencil annotations by FLW regarding Mrs.
Lowes Eagle Rock, California house. Provides details of floors, walls, plan.
Box 2, Folder 10
FLW note to RMS and Lloyd Wright, undated,
late 1922/1923?
Scope and Content Note
Pencilled note to "Rudolph and son Lloyd" about the problem of
designing the small house [refers to notes above?].
Box 2, Folder 10
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
at Taliesin,
17 Nov 1922
Scope and Content Note
Regarding design for Mrs. Lowes house. He describes budget
and site and says he includes a sketch [not here].
Box 2, Folder 10
Typed letter (carbon, difficult to read) from RMS in
Los Angeles to FLW at Taliesin, undated,
probably Dec 1922
Scope and Content Note
Regarding Mrs. Lowes' requirements, budget and her objections
to FLW's proposed plan.
Box 2, Folder 10
Telegram from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in Los Angeles,
5 Dec 1922
Scope and Content Note
Regarding Lowes house. FLW objects to bedrooms extending
below ground and asks for snapshot of ground plan. With pencil annotations by
RMS [for return message?].
Box 2, Folder 10
Typed letter, 4 leaves (carbon), from FLW at Taliesin
to Mrs. Lowes,
14 Dec 1922
Scope and Content Note
FLW outlines his objections to the plan she suggested and
makes counter-suggestions. With ink annotations by FLW.
Box 2, Folder 10
Letter, in pencil and ink, from FLW to RMS, undated,
probably Dec 1922
Scope and Content Note
FLW asks RMS to persuade Mrs. Lowes of the advantages of
Wright's plan. He asks RMS to bring Lloyd [Wright] into the project.
Box 2, Folder 11
Correspondence and autobiographical
fragment,
1924-1925
Box 2, Folder 11
Letter, with envelope, from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in
Los Angeles,
18 Aug 1924
Scope and Content Note
FLW discusses the personalities involved in the Barnsdall
project, chides RMS, and declares that Miss Barnsdall "misrepresented
everything."
Box 2, Folder 11
Carbon copy of handwritten letter, 2 leaves, from RMS
in Los Angeles to FLW at Taliesin,
3 Sept 1924
Scope and Content Note
RMS states that he is hurt by FLW's letter, describes his
understanding of the controversy between Barnsdall and FLW, and defends himself
against FLW's charges.
Box 2, Folder 11
Letter with envelope from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in
Los Angeles, postmarked
25 Sept 1924
Scope and Content Note
Letter continues the arguments of the above two letters.
Box 2, Folder 11
Portion of autobiographical essay by FLW,
undated,
1925?
Scope and Content Note
Typed carbon copy, 4 leaves, with inked note "Given to the
[illegible]."
Box 2, Folder 12
Letters of support regarding FLW vs. Miriam Noel,
1926
Box 2, Folder 12
Typed carbon copies of 7 letters from various people
to FLW and Olga,
undated and
Oct 1926
Scope and Content Note
Writers express their condolences and outrage to FLW and Olga
regarding the trouble Miriam Noel is causing. Letters from Jane [?], Harry
Robinson, W. Newell, G. R. J. Herbert Fritz, Lucy M. Calhoun, Wm. Dawson, Jr.
Most dated Oct 1926.
Box 2, Folder 13
Correspondence,
Feb 1927,
July 1929
Box 2, Folder 13
Letter from FLW in Washington, D.C. to RMS,
3 Feb 1927
Scope and Content Note
FLW thanks RMS for his "nice note," refers to the trouble
caused by Miriam Noel, and says that Lloyd has "turned his back."
Box 2, Folder 13
Telegram form with handwritten message in pencil from
RMS in Los Angeles to FLW at Taliesin, undated,
probably 1929
Scope and Content Note
RMS says that he is applying for his license and needs a
letter from FLW.
Box 2, Folder 13
Typed letter from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in Los
Angeles, undated,
probably 1929
Scope and Content Note
Apparently sent in response to RMS's application for his
architectural license. FLW gives news of travel in the U.S. (145 cities), jobs
(a hotel in the Arizona desert and a 23-story residence tower in NYC) and
writes that he has another home in the Arizona desert.
Box 2, Folder 13
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
at Taliesin,
17 July 1929
Scope and Content Note
RMS reports that the architectural licensing board believes
that he (RMS) is a socialist. He asks for a letter from FLW and states "my
architectural relation to you is against me."
Box 2, Folder 13
Short typed letter from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in Los
Angeles,
24 July 1929
Scope and Content Note
FLW states why he believes RMS should be licensed.
Box 2, Folder 14
Typed letter (carbon) from RMS in Los Angeles to FLW
at Taliesin,
2 Aug 1929
Scope and Content Note
RMS writes that he appreciates FLW's letter of recommendation
but believes it will do him more harm than good. RMS gives news: he has
completed a house in Catalina and is working on another in South Pasadena;
Neutra is building a residence in the Hollywood hills. RMS writes that a few of
the large firms in LA are "trying to go 'Modern'...without a grain of
imagination. Taliesin is still the center."
Box 2, Folder 14
Typed letter from FLW at Taliesin to RMS in Los
Angeles,
7 Aug 1929
Scope and Content Note
FLW's letter to RMS encloses 7 letters of recommendation for
RMS to choose from for the Board of Architects of Southern California and his
license application. All dated 7 August 1929.