Background
Edwin Hickinbotham (1831-1891) came from New York via Panama to California in 1851. He
soon settled in Stockton and ultimately spent his entire life there. Edwin's brother,
John Tunnicliff Hickinbotham (1829-1893), came to Stockton the following year. There the
brothers established, first, a carriage manufacturing business (1852-c1870), then, a
carriage materials and lumber business (1871-c1890) which they operated until John's
death. The Hickinbothams were active in civic affairs, both being members of the Eureka
Hose Co. of volunteer firemen and both serving on the Stockton City Council during the
1860s. John T. Hickinbotham married Sarah West (1863) and they had three sons: George
West (1866-1905), John Edwin (1869-1918) and James Henry (1870-1930). The sons continued
to operate Hickinbotham Bros. after their father's death, gradually shifting the company
away from wood materials to focus on heavy hardware, welding supplies and steel. James
Henry Hickinbotham also had three sons: John Cyrus (1894-1945), Leland French (1897-1949)
and Ralph West (1897-1951). These men, having formed a corporation, Hickinbotham Bros.
Ltd. (1931), operated the company virtually through its centenary year. During World War
II Hickinbotham Bros. Construction Division built landing barges, floating cranes, steel
tugs and supply vessels for the U.S. government. Following the death of Ralph West
Hickinbotham, his son, Ralph West Jr. (b. 1930) and two sons of John Cyrus Hickinbotham:
John Cyrus Jr. (b. 1931) and Donald Eugene (b. 1933), continued to operate the family
business until the mid-1990s when the company merged with Ferro Union Inc. Hickinbotham
Bros. is today the oldest continuously-operated family business in Stockton.