Description
The collection consists primarily of materials pertaining to World War I and World War
II. World War I is delineated in letters from the young Johnson to his girl, Elizabeth
Alpers (1918). Photographs form the bulk of the collection. These depict the Congressman
touring Italy, Hawaii and Japan as a member of the House Armed Services Committee.
Background
J. Leroy Johnson, lawyer, member of the U.S. Congress (1941-1956), received a J.D. from
the University of California (1914). He practiced law in Stockton (Calif.)until the onset
of World War I. During the War Johnson served in France, where he won the Silver Star as
a pilot for the 104th Aero Squadron of the American Expeditionary Forces. He resumed his
law practice in 1919 and was elected Deputy District Attorney of San Joaquin County the
following year. He married NABISCO heiress, Elizabeth Alpers, May 22, 1920. Johnson was
Stockton City Attorney (1923-1933), a member of the Stockton Planning
Commission(1934-1941) and Director of the Delta Investment Company. During his ten years
as city attorney, Stockton's population doubled. It was in this period that Stockton's
deep water port was created. Mr. Johnson's legal burden was heavy and involved land
litigation cases. It was he who drafted the legislation that began city planning in
Stockton.