Description
The South Asian Collection documents non-resident
South Asian political and cultural organizations in North America and abroad,
particularly in the San Francisco Bay Area from 1971-2004. The collection
consists of pamphlets, press releases, and open letters that related to the
cultural and political activities of several South Asian organizations. The
collection also contains documents from non-South Asian activist organizations
operating in the Bay Area during this period, including underground radical
groups and University of California at Santa Cruz student organizations.
Background
The nations of South Asia, including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal,
have been a source of immigrant labor to the
United States since the eighteenth century. While all people of Asian origin
were summarily banned from immigrating to the United
States from 1913-1946, and were limited by per-country quotas for several years
more, the
Immigration and Naturalization Service
Act of 1965 transformed the circumstances of American immigration for
South Asians. This new act based immigration decisions on
the professional experience and education of individuals regardless of national
origin, resulting in a flood of South Asian,
particularly Indian immigrants in the late 1970s and during the technology
boom of 1995-2000. South Asian immigrants,
also referred to colloquially as desis, meaning
"countrymen," often maintain close ties to their countries of origin
and have established tightly knit immigrant communities in
the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. These communities continue
to follow the social and political happenings in
their homelands, and numerous organizations, foundations, and networks have been
founded to maintain these ties.
Restrictions
Copyright has not been assigned to the San Jose State University Library
Special Collections & Archives. All requests for
permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing
to the Director of Special Collections. Permission for
publication is given on behalf of the Special Collections & Archives as
the owner of the physical items and is not intended to
include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be
obtained by the reader. Copyright restrictions also apply
to digital reproductions of the original materials. Use of digital files
is restricted to research and educational purposes.