Overview of the Collection
Biographical Notes
Scope and Contents
Arrangement
Related Material
Index Terms
Restrictions on Access
Publication Rights
Alternative Form Available
Preferred Citation
Acquisition Information
Processing Information
Physical Charateristics or Technical Requirements
Overview of the Collection
Repository:
The Huntington Library
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, CA
91108
Phone: 626-405-2180
Email: jwatts@huntington.org
Title: Collection of California and Southern California Panoramic Negatives
Dates: 1889-1958
Date: (bulk 1920s-1930s)
Quantity: 13 boxes, 67.83 linear feet
Abstract: This finding aid brings together information about the Huntington’s collections of panoramic negatives. These 436 negatives
are located in three separate collections: the Verner Collection of Panoramic Negatives, the Harold A. Parker Collection of
Photographs and Negatives, and the “Dick” Whittington Studio Collection of Photographs and Negatives. They depict Los Angeles
and surrounding areas, and group portraits, 1889-1958. The collection is an important resource for the visual history of
Los Angeles, and contains photographs by some of the better known photographers and photographic firms of the first part of
the twentieth century.
Collection no: photCL 402, photCL 470, photCL Whitt
Language of Material: English
Biographical Notes
Harold A. Parker (1878-1930) was born in Iowa and immigrated to Pasadena with his parents in 1892 at the age of 14. He became
interested in photography at an early age, and began working professionally in 1900. He opened his Pasadena studio in 1904
and operated it until his death in 1930 at the age of 52. Parker also operated a studio in the Tahoe Tavern at Lake Tahoe
between 1908 and 1910, where he produced a number of images of both the Tavern, Lake Tahoe, and the surrounding areas. Parker
was noted for his photographs of California, especially his images of the California Missions and the Tournament of Roses
parades; he was also responsible for the earliest aerial images of Pasadena. A commercial photographer, Parker worked as a
contract photographer for the
Pasadena Star-News Tournament of Roses edition, and took pictures of civic and social organizations, local retailers, and private individuals
who commissioned him to record their gatherings, buildings, and various rites of passage.
After Parker's death in 1930, the studio was operated by his wife, Marjorie. Sometime in the 1930s, the business was purchased
by Dickson and Thurber Studios who ran the business until shortly after World War II when it was subsequently purchased by
Lee and Mac. J. Allen Hawkins, who had worked for Parker as a teenager, purchased approximately 35,000 glass plates and negatives
from Lee and Mac and moved them to his studio on North Lake. They were stored there until construction began for the 210
Freeway, at which time Hawkins offered the negatives to the Pasadena Historical Society. They were declined and many were
summarily dumped into landfill. The remainder were sold by Hawkins to a movie photographer who eventually found Parker's
son, Donald, to whom he gave the remainder of the negatives.
“Dick” Whittington was the professional name adopted by commercial photographer Wayne Whittington, borrowing the name from
the Lord Mayor of London who rose to that position with the assistance of his cat. Founded in 1924, “Dick” Whittington Studio
was one of the first, and largest, commercial photography studios in Los Angeles. Whittington, a native of Los Angeles, set
up his first shop near the University of Southern California campus, where he had been a student. After World War II, during
which he was under contract with the United States Navy, Whittington moved his studio closer to downtown Los Angeles. The
studio took photographs for nearly every major business and organization in Los Angeles; in so doing, they documented the
growth and commercial development of Los Angeles. The studio was in continuous operation until 1987.
Scope and Contents
This finding aid brings together information about the Huntington’s collections of panoramic negatives. These 436 negatives
are located in three separate collections: the Verner Collection of Panoramic Negatives, the Harold A. Parker Collection of
Photographs and Negatives, and the “Dick” Whittington Studio Collection of Photographs and Negatives. They depict Los Angeles
and surrounding areas, and group portraits, 1889-1958. The collection is an important resource for the visual history of
Los Angeles, and contains photographs by some of the better known photographers and photographic firms of the first part of
the twentieth century: the Aerograph Company, Bayley Studio, F.M. Huddleston, Harold A. Parker, Pettit’s Studio, C.C. Pierce,
Pioneer Photo, K.P. Ramsey, and “Dick” Whittington Studio.
The Verner Collection contains 239 panoramic negatives depicting Los Angeles, Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Hollywood, Big
Bear, Palm Springs, Huntington Beach, Culver City, Pasadena, and other southern California communities, taken by some of the
leading photographic studios of the era. The collection depicts a significant era in regional growth, capturing the public
spaces, real estate and commercial development, civic and group gatherings, industrial and manufacturing interests, and the
recreational sites and activities of the period. Of particular note are C.C. Pierce’s views of downtown Los Angeles, taken
in 1902; Pierce’s views of Hollywood and Santa Monica; K.P. Ramsey’s photographs of military personnel, dating from 1910;
Pierce’s and Pettit’s Studio’s views of the development of Westwood Village and the University of California, Los Angeles,
dating from the 1930s; Pierce’s views of Beverly Hills and Catalina; Pierce’s, Pettit’s Studio’s and Aerograph’s 1920s photographs
of Long Beach and oil fields and derricks in Signal Hill and Culver City; F.M. Huddleston’s images of airports in Alhambra,
Burbank, Culver City, and Los Angeles from 1930; and Aerograph’s views of the Rose Bowl football games from the mid-1920s.
Of special interest in the 127 negatives in the Parker Collection are the many images of the Huntington Hotel (numbers 40001-40003),
Lake Tahoe and Tahoe Tavern (numbers 40010, 40029, 40030, 40031, 40036, 40037, 40038, 40041, 40060, 40061, 40075, 40109, and
40121), the Colorado Street bridge in Pasadena (numbers 40004, 40015, 40033, 40045, 40089, and 40116), Pasadena residences
(including the St. Francis bungalow court) (numbers 40016, 40051, 40052, 40054, 40057, 40058, 40064, 40090, 40114, 40120,
40120a, and 40122), Lake Elsinore in Riverside County (numbers 40080a-f), and the Rose Bowl (40071, 40074, 40079, 40098a-c,
and 40105).
The Whittington Collection’s 70 negatives contains a number of images of undeveloped and newly developed areas of Los Angeles,
including Pacific Palisades, Santa Monica, and Alhambra, views of Lido Isle in Newport, and Republic Studios in Studio City.
Arrangement
The negatives are arranged chronologically by collection. The Verner Collection contains the oldest negatives and is thus
listed first, followed by the Parker Collection and the Whittington Collection. Within each collection, the negatives are
arranged generally by subject, although this arrangement is not perfectly consistent.
Related Material
See also:
Identifier/Call Number: photCL 402,
Title:
Harold A. Parker Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1889-1949
Identifier/Call Number: photCL Whitt,
Title:
"Dick" Whittington Studio Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1924-1948
Index Terms
This record series is indexed under the following controlled access subject terms.
Persons:
Huddleston, F. M.
Parker, Harold A., 1878-1930.
Pierce, C. C. (Charles C.), 1853-1946.
Ramsey, K. P.
Organizations:
Aerograph Co. (Los Angeles, Calif.)
Bayley Studio.
Pioneer Photo.
Pettit's Studio.
Dick Whittington Studio.
Huntington Hotel (Pasadena, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Republic Studios (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Robert Roe Blacker House (Pasadena, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Tahoe Tavern (Tahoe City, Calif.) -- Photographs.
University of California, Los Angeles -- Photographs.
Rose Bowl (Football game) -- Photographs.
Places:
Alhambra (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Beverly Hills (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Bear Valley (San Bernardino County, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Burbank (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Culver City (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Hollywood (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Huntington Beach (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Lake Elsinore (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Long Beach (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Los Angeles (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Newport Beach (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Pacific Palisades (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Palm Springs (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Pasadena (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Rose Bowl Stadium (Pasadena, Calif.) -- Photographs
Santa Catalina Island (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Santa Monica (Calif.) -- Photographs.
Tahoe, Lake (Calif. and Nev.) -- Photographs.
Westwood (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Subjects:
Airports -- California -- Alhambra -- Photographs.
Airports -- California -- Burbank -- Photographs.
Airports -- California -- Culver City -- Photographs.
Airports -- California -- Los Angeles -- Photographs.
Bungalows -- California -- Pasadena -- Photographs.
Cityscapes -- California -- Los Angeles -- Photographs.
Historic bridges -- California -- Pasadena -- Photographs.
Industrial facilities -- California -- Photographs.
Oil fields -- California -- Culver City -- Photographs.
Oil fields -- California -- Signal Hill -- Photographs.
Oil well drilling rigs -- California -- Culver City -- Photographs.
Oil well drilling rigs -- California -- Signal Hill -- Photographs.
Organizations -- California -- Photographs.
Recreation -- California -- Photographs.
Soldiers -- California -- Anaheim -- Photographs.
Document Types:
Negatives.
Panoramas.
Restrictions on Access
Access is granted to qualified researchers and by appointment.
Publication Rights
All requests for permission to publish photographs must be submitted in writing to the Curator of Photographs. Permission
for publication is given on behalf of the Huntington as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or
imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.
Alternative Form Available
The negatives have been digitized and can only be viewed on CD-ROM.
Preferred Citation
Individual items must be cited according to the collection in which they reside:
photCL 402, Harold A. Parker Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1907-1958
photCL 470, Verner Collection of Panoramic Negatives, 1889-1946
photCL Whitt, “Dick” Whittington Studio Collection of Photographs and Negatives, 1925-1943
Acquisition Information
The panoramic negatives that form this grouping come from three distinct collections: the Verner Collection of Panoramic Negatives
(photCL 470), the Harold A. Parker Collection of Photographs and Negatives (photCL 402), and the “Dick” Whittington Studio
Collection of Photographs and Negatives (photCL Whitt). The Verner Collection, made up entirely of panoramic negatives, was
purchased from Jack Verner by the Collector’s Council, 2004; the Parker Collection, which also includes smaller format film
and glass plate negatives, was donated to the Huntington Library in 1996 and 1999 by Donald Parker, Harold Parker’s son; and
the Whittington Collection, which also includes smaller format negatives and photographs, was partly purchased by, and partly
donated to, the Huntington Library by Whittington’s son Edward in 1976.
Processing Information
The negatives underwent conservation treatment in 2005. They were humidified, flattened and housed in mylar by Ann Lindsey,
project conservator. All the negatives were digitized during this process, and the digital files are available on CD-ROMs
for viewing.
Physical Charateristics or Technical Requirements
Access to the images is available on CD-ROM through the office of the Curator of Photographs. Due to the length of the negatives,
all images were scanned in sections.
An image may only be ordered in its entirety. Patrons are responsible for assuming the cost of digitally stitching the image
together by the Huntington's photography lab.