Register of the David James Webster Papers
Prepared by Aparna Mukherjee
Hoover Institution Archives
Stanford University
Stanford, California 94305-6010
Phone: (650) 723-3563
Fax: (650) 725-3445
Email: archives@hoover.stanford.edu
© 2004
Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved.
Register of the David James Webster Papers
Hoover Institution Archives
Stanford University
Stanford, California
Contact Information
- Hoover Institution Archives
- Stanford University
- Stanford, California 94305-6010
- Phone: (650) 723-3563
- Fax: (650) 725-3445
- Email: archives@hoover.stanford.edu
- Prepared by:
- Aparna Mukherjee
- Date Completed:
- 2004
- Encoded by:
- ByteManagers using OAC finding aid conversion service specifications
© 2004 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved.
Descriptive Summary
Title: David James Webster papers,
Date (inclusive): 1989-2001
Collection number: 2004C5
Creator:
Webster, David, 1931-
Extent:
6 manuscript boxes
(2.5 linear feet)
Repository:
Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace
Stanford, California 94305-6010
Abstract: Correspondence, reports, and memoranda, relating to post-communist era radio and television broadcasting in Eastern Europe.
Language:
English.
Administrative Information
Access
Collection is open for research.
The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to
copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives
at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see
or hear. Please note that not all audiovisual material is immediately accessible.
Publication Rights
For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], David James Webster papers, [Box no.], Hoover Institution Archives.
Acquisition Information
Acquired by the Hoover Institution Archives in 2004.
Accruals
Materials may have been added to the collection since this finding aid was prepared. To determine if this has occurred, find
the collection in Stanford University's online catalog at
http://searchworks.stanford.edu/ . Materials have been added to the collection if the number of boxes listed in the online catalog is larger than the number
of boxes listed in this finding aid.
Biographical Note
| 1931 January 11 |
Born, Taunton, England |
| ? |
Attended Taunton School and Ruskin College, Oxford |
| 1953 |
Joined British Broadcasting Corporation in the World Services News Department |
| 1958 |
Moved to British Broadcasting Corporation television |
| 1967-1969 |
Editor, British Broadcasting Corporation television public program,
Panorama
|
| 1970 |
Assistant Head of the Television Current Affairs Group |
| 1971-1976 |
Representative of British Broadcasting Corporation in the United States |
| 1974-1975 |
Chairman of the International Council of the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences |
| 1977-1981 |
Director of Public Affairs, British Broadcasting Corporation |
| |
Member, Board of Management, British Broadcasting Corporation |
| 1981-1985 |
Resident director, British Broadcasting Corporation in the United States while retaining his seat on the Management Board
in England
|
| 1985-1987 |
Resident Associate, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace |
| 1986 |
Returned to England to become Controller, Information Services and concurrently, Acting Secretary of the British Broadcasting
Corporation
|
| 1987-1992 |
Senior Fellow, Annenberg Washington Program on Communication Policy Studies |
| |
Director, Annenberg International Disaster Communications Project |
| 1988- |
Founder and Chairman, Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on European Broadcasting |
| 2003 August 6 |
Died, Washington, D.C. |
Scope and Content Note
The David James Webster papers consist of correspondence, reports, and memoranda relating to post-communist era radio and
television broadcasting in Eastern Europe. Webster created the Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on European Broadcasting in 1988 to
realize his goal of introducing democratic ways of broadcasting in former Soviet bloc countries by helping them enact new
legislation and establish new infrastructure with regulatory bodies. The papers are focused on Webster's activities with this
organization, though some records of the Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on Broadcasting and the Information Society are also included.
Conferences, programs, seminars, symposiums, projects, and official missions to different countries were the tools Webster
used to accomplish the goals of Trans-Atlantic Dialogue. Of these tools, the hypothetical seminars, based on role-playing
and free and unscripted discussion by participants of issues involved in the democratization of broadcasting, are well documented
in the TRANS-ATLANTIC DIALOGUE ON EUROPEAN BROADCASTING OFFICE FILE.
Of all the projects undertaken by Webster through Tran-Atlantic Dialogue, the Democracy Audit Project is particularly well
documented in the papers. Its objective was to monitor the level of freedom, independence, and openness of the media, and
the status of human rights. It was carried out by setting up local institutions whose role was to act as watchdogs.
Most of the financial support for Trans-Atlantic Dialogue was provided by the Phare and Tacis Democracy Programme, which was
started by the European Union in 1992 to promote democracy in the former Soviet bloc countries through economic and political
reforms. In addition to material in the TRANS- ATLANTIC DIALOGUE ON EUROPEAN BROADCASTING OFFICE FILE, this organization's
activities are documented in files printed from the COMPUTER DISK.
Webster also had close contact with the Soros Foundation, which initiated and supported openness in society through independent
organizations established in particular countries, such as Albania, Belarus, Crimea, and Croatia. Webster's relationship with
this organization is documented in the SOROS FOUNDATION FILE.
The FILE ON ORGANIZATIONS relates to the activities of various organizations promoting democracy and human rights, the situation
in Macedonia, and the development of independent media.
The David Webster papers were acquired in 2003.
Indexing Terms
The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the repository's online public access catalog.
Subjects
Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on European Broadcasting (Organization)
Radio broadcasting--Europe, Eastern.
Television broadcasting--Europe, Eastern.
Collection Contents
box 1-4
Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on European Broadcasting Office File, 1989-2001.
Scope and Content Note
Appointment calendars; conference, seminar, symposium, and workshop material; correspondence; financial records; lists; memoranda;
minutes of meetings; program file; proposals; reports; speeches and writings; and travel file relating to the organization's
efforts under the chairmanship of David Webster to promote democratic ways of radio and television broadcasting in the former
Soviet bloc, arranged alphabetically by physical form
Box/Folder 1 : 1
Appointment calendars, 1990-1991.
Conference, seminar, symposium, and workshop material.
Scope and Content Note
Includes related correspondence, memoranda, and other materials
Box/Folder 1 : 3
Human Dimension Seminar, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), Office for Democratic Institutions and
Human Rights (ODHIR), Warsaw, Poland, 1993 November.
Box/Folder 1 : 4
Symposium, "Government and Broadcasting," Bulgaria and Romania, 1994 March.
Box/Folder 1 : 5
Workshops, Bratislava and Prague, 1994 April.
Box/Folder 1 : 6
Budapest Review Conference, 1994 June-July.
Box/Folder 1 : 7
Hypothetical seminars in Hungary and Poland on the "Relations between the Government and the Media," 1994 September 12-16.
Box/Folder 2 : 1
Hypothetical seminars in Hungary and Poland on the "Relations between the Government and the Media," 1994 September 12-16.
Correspondence.
Scope and Content Note
Includes letters neither from nor to David Webster
Box/Folder 2 : 4
Beaird, Richard C., 1992.
Box/Folder 2 : 5
Carnegie Corporation of New York, 1991-1992.
Box/Folder 2 : 6
Center for the Study of Democracy, 1993.
Box/Folder 2 : 7
Eberhardt, Eva, 1993-1995.
Box/Folder 2 : 12
Pralong, Sandra, 1995.
Scope and Content Note
Includes memoranda and travel schedule
Box/Folder 2 : 14
Schmidt-Montfort, Sonja, 1994.
Financial records.
Scope and Content Note
Includes contracts, grant agreements, and related materials
Box/Folder 2 : 18
Commission of the European Communities (CEC), 1996.
Box/Folder 2 : 19
International Media Fund, 1990-1991.
Box/Folder 2 : 21-22
National Endowment for Democracy, 1990-1995.
Box/Folder 2 : 24
Memoranda, 1992-1995.
Scope and Content Note
Includes memoranda neither to nor from David Webster
Box/Folder 2 : 25
Minutes of meetings, 1992-2001.
Scope and Content Note
British Broadcasting Corporation, London, 1992 May 19-20; Regulatory meeting, Prague, Czech Republic, 1994 December 5; Meeting
on "Criminality and Control in the Digital World," The Hague, 1997 June 6-8; and Office of the Prime Minister, Sweden, 2001
July 6-7
Box/Folder 3 : 1
Annenberg Washington Program in Communications Policy Studies of Northwestern University and the Trans-Atlantic Dialogue on
European Broadcasting joint project on "Building Democracy: New Broadcasting Laws in East and Central Europe," n.d.
Scope and Content Note
Report prepared by David Webster
Box/Folder 3 : 2
Media Program in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), 1995.
Phare and Tacis Democracy Programme.
Box/Folder 3 : 4-7
Applications, 1992-1995.
Scope and Content Note
Includes related materials
Box/Folder 3 : 8-9
Financial records, 1993-2000.
Scope and Content Note
Includes correspondence and other related materials
Box/Folder 4 : 3
Organizational records, n.d.
Phare Democracy Audit Project: Audit of the Media Legislation in East and Central Europe
Box/Folder 4 : 6
Application for funding, 1995 April.
Box/Folder 4 : 9
Report on Phare Democracy Project Implementation, 1994.
Box/Folder 4 : 10-11
Proposals, 1992-1995.
Scope and Content Note
Consists of proposals for European Satellite Consortium initiated by David Webster, and "Media Watch" for media monitoring
in East and Central Europe, presented to OMRI in conjunction with Democracy Works
Box/Folder 4 : 12
Reports, 1989-1994.
Scope and Content Note
Consists of report on the goals and accomplishments of Trans-Atlantic Dialogue and report on Albanian visit by Daniel Brenner
Box/Folder 4 : 13
Testimony by David Webster, Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance, U.S. House of Representatives, 1989 July 26.
Scope and Content Note
Typescript
Box/Folder 4 : 14
"Broadcasting in Europe and America: The Old Order Passeth," remarks, Belgium, 1991 April 11.
Scope and Content Note
Typescript
Box/Folder 4 : 15
Building Free and Independent Media, Freedom Paper Series, 1992 August.
Scope and Content Note
Printed copy
box 5
Soros Foundation File, 1991-1994.
Scope and Content Note
Correspondence, financial records, and files on projects in Central and Eastern Europe and Russia reflecting the foundation's
policy of promoting openness in societies, arranged alphabetically by physical form
Box/Folder 5 : 1
Correspondence, 1991-1994.
Box/Folder 5 : 3
Albania, Belarus, Bulgaria, Crimea, Croatia, Estonia, Hungary, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzsia, and Moldavia
Box/Folder 5 : 4
Romania, Soviet Union, Slovenia, and Yugoslavia
box 5-6
File on Organizations, 1991-1995.
Scope and Content Note
Clippings and printed matter, correspondence, itinerary, memoranda, notes, press release, proposal, report, speech, and statement,
relating to activities of organizations promoting democracy, human rights, and independent media, arranged alphabetically
by organization name
Box/Folder 6 : 1
Baltic Media Center, n.d.
Box/Folder 6 : 2
Council of Europe, 1991-1993.
Box/Folder 6 : 4
Independent Journalism Foundation, n.d.
Box/Folder 6 : 5-6
Independent Media in Europe, n.d.
Box/Folder 6 : 7
Institute for Constitutional and Legislative Policy: The Central European University, 1993.
Box/Folder 6 : 8
Institute for Democracy in Eastern Europe, 1995.
Box/Folder 6 : 9
International Society for Human Rights (ISHR), 1993.
Box/Folder 6 : 10
National Forum Foundation, n.d.
Box/Folder 6 : 11
U.S. Agency for International Development, 1995
box 6
Computer Disk, 1995.
Scope and Content Note
One 3.5-inch, 2 MB computer disk containing six documents. All documents are versions of "Guidelines for 1995 Phare and Tacis
Democracy Programme" in various languages and file formats, which have been printed and filed in this series
Box/Folder 6 : 12
One 3.5 inch, 2 MB computer disk
Box/Folder 6 : 13-14
"Guidelines for 1995 Phare and Tacis Democracy Programme," 1995.
Note
See also box 3
Scope and Content Note
Documents printed from computer disk.