Description
Papers of Kenward Elmslie, writer, performer, editor and publisher associated with the
"New York School" of writers and artists. Elmslie's lyrics and libretti for operas and
musicals--MISS JULIE (1965), LIZZIE BORDEN (1966), THE SWEET BYE AND BYE (1966), THE
GRASS HARP (1972), and THE SEAGULL (1974)--brought a contemporary style to the language
of musical theatre. Elmslie also wrote in various prose and verse forms and a collection
of his writing, MOTOR DISTURBANCE (1971), won the Frank O'Hara Award for Poetry in 1971.
He was recognized with a Ford Foundation Grant and a National Council of the Arts Award.
As editor and publisher of Z MAGAZINE and Z Press, Elmslie promoted the work of John
Ashbery, Bill Berkson, Jean Boulte, Joe Brainard, Michael Brownstein, Joanne Kyger, Ron
Padgett, James Schuyler, and Anne Waldman, among others. The collection documents his
literary career and personal life from the 1930s through the 1990s, with the bulk of the
material spanning the period 1942-1995. Correspondence is a large and significant part of
the collection, which also contains Elmslie's working and personal journals, notebooks,
drafts and proofs of his published writings, unpublished material, handmade books and
scrapbooks, and photographs. There is also work by Joe Brainard, John Latouche and other
writers and composers with whom Elmslie worked. The papers are arranged in eleven series: 1) CORRESPONDENCE, 2) PERFORMANCE/THEATRE
WORKS, 3) WRITINGS BY ELMSLIE, 4) PHOTOGRAPHS, 5) BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIAL, 6) Z PRESS
PRODUCTION FILES, 7) JOE BRAINARD MATERIAL, 8) JOHN LATOUCHE MATERIAL, 9) WRITINGS OF
OTHERS 10) MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL, and 11) ORIGINALS OF PRESERVATION PHOTOCOPIES.
Background
Kenward Gray Elmslie was born in New York City on April 27, 1929, to William Gray
Elmslie, a British businessman, and Constance Pulitzer, daughter of newspaper magnate
Joseph Pulitzer. His early childhood was spent in Colorado Springs, Colorado, and he
attended preparatory schools in Virginia, Ohio and Massachusetts. He was graduated from
Harvard in 1950 with a B.A. in literature and began his writing career as a lyricist and
librettist in collaboration with several composers. His published work for the musical
theatreincludes THE SWEET BYE AND BYE (1966) and LIZZIE BORDEN (1966), music by Jack
Beeson; MISS JULIE (1965), music by Ned Rorem, and three works with composer Thomas
Pasatieri, THE SEAGULL (1974), WASHINGTON SQUARE (1976), and THREE SISTERS (1986). He
also wrote both the book and lyrics for a musical, THE GRASS HARP (1972) based on Truman
Capote's novel.